Woman’s Corporate Experience Helps Family Wines Reach Greater Goals

Exquisitely carved rocks shot up so far into the clouds it made this foreigner feel that if she climbed to the very top, she would find a paradise she couldn’t begin to fathom. Her eyes examined all the various crevices, taking in the multitude of colors topped off with a dusting of pure white snow, and her heart began to beat harder. Her legs seemed about to give out from under her as an overpowering feeling washed over her like a tidal wave that told her in her gut that she was home. She might have never stepped foot on that continent until that moment, but finally, she found her home. 

After earning her MBA from Notre Dame in Indiana, Véronique Bonnie spent a decade in the international corporate world. Then, while raising three children, she found herself in Mendoza, Argentina, even though she is originally from the small country of Belgium, which is the size of Maryland. The vastness of Argentina was overwhelming to take in all at once but once she could take it in, she knew there was no going back to her old life.  

She ended up joining her family’s wine business, with two estates in Bordeaux (Château Malartic-Lagravière and Château Gazin Rocquencourt), France, and one in Mendoza, Argentina (DiamAndes). Her parents are self-made people coming from humble backgrounds who put everything on the line to live their dream by purchasing a Bordeaux wine estate that would be a “sleeping beauty” that they would “wake up,” eventually adding another underappreciated Bordeaux estate not that far away. And then, through a colleague who became a good friend, they went on a wild adventure with a few other Bordelaise families starting almost 20 years ago going to Argentina, where the group purchased 2,100 acres, originally divided between seven families, to grow vines and build state-of-the-art wineries.

More Than One Peak

Jean-Jacques (brother), Alfred-Alexandre (father), Michèle Bonnie (mother) and Véronique Bonnie
Photo Credit: Famile A & M Bonnie

As a person gets older, it seems that she will never be able to relive that adventurous excitement of being that young adult, fresh out of school, who leaps into a world having no idea what she will encounter, only envisioning a place filled with endless hope and unlimited opportunities. Véronique felt very grateful to have had a wide range of experiences at small and large international companies, where her mind was “shaped” to use various methods to solve problems. She would have never gained these abilities if she had just started working for her family right out of school.

In 2006, Véronique was living in the French city of Lyon; she was in her early 30s, had just had her third child and a great career in the corporate world, when it hit her that she was working long, arduous hours to eventually have nothing of her own at the end of it. Such thoughts started to weigh on her and when she discussed it with her parents, they said that she should take a break from her career to oversee the massive project of building a new winery and planting vines in Argentina, as their share was 130 acres with only 50 acres previously planted.

Now, she laughs because although 130 acres may seem like a small operation in terms of the Argentina wine industry and other New World wine countries in general, it is enormous to what Europeans are used to in terms of property size. Also, she came from a place where the management of a vineyard was already mapped out, as Europe has long-established vineyards with strict regulations of what can be grown regarding grape varieties and acceptable styles and parameters of how one manages a vineyard. But Argentina was the Wild West where anything goes with many unknowns so it was a terrifying and exciting prospect; her parents needed someone they could trust to constantly go back and forth to Argentina while her brother and parents mainly oversaw the Bordeaux estates.

Château Malartic-Lagravière estate
Photo Credit:
Deepix Studio Alain Benoit & Deepix Team

For some, there is only one peak in life; they reach a point where they know it will not get any better than where they are at that moment. Yet for others, such as Véronique and her parents, there are many peaks, new starts, where it is a thrilling roller coaster ride of every day presenting something new that fills one with joy while also pushing that same person to be better with new challenges. Fate has been part of Véronique’s and her parents’ journey as all of them were destined to own Bordeaux estates and eventually be part of the high-quality movement in Argentina.

Bringing A Dynamic Energy

Sheep are one of the many types of animals on the Château Malartic-Lagravière estate
Photo Credit: Virginie Ohrensstein

Véronique’s father was raised on Bordeaux wines as her grandfather was an avid collector back in Belgium during a time when the prices were much more accessible. Véronique’s mother, herself and her brother shared in that passion and Véronique’s family time was sharing Bordeaux wine as they talked late into the night. Her father is a humble man who went off to New York City in his younger years and worked in the mailroom for a large advertising company until he slowly climbed up the ladder, to where he designed marketing strategies for brands. Her parents ended up living in Paris purchasing a company that owned important French brands until one day, they decided to sell and go to Bordeaux to seek out the ideal property, which was undervalued due to neglect and a bad economic climate for Bordeaux wines. In 1997, they found their “sleeping beauty,” Château Malartic-Lagravière, in Pessac-Léognan, Bordeaux, just south of the more famous Left Bank.

Old vine on Château Malartic-Lagravière estate Photo Credit:
Deepix Studio Alain Benoit & Deepix Team

Malartic-Lagravière was part of the first six estates to be classified for both red and white wines in the original Graves classification as it was part of the bigger general Graves region appellation until the late 1980s when it was recognized as its own region due to the high-quality wines coming out of that area such as from the illustrious Château Haut-Brion.

However, even with this formal recognition for quality, it was still overshadowed by the more powerful and famous wines in the Left Bank. Under Véronique’s parents’ guidance, Malartic-Lagravière started to significantly rise in quality as they were one of the first major estates to use only gravity to move the wine in the cellars, creating more elegant wines, as well as planting more Sémillon grapes to add more richness in their white blends with Sauvignon Blanc grapes, which would take the fine wine world by storm as being the top choice for ultra-premium white wines that age well. They also moved to more sustainable practices in the vineyard with a stricter selection for their top wine, adding a second wine at a more affordable price.

As there has been a movement for less power and structure in red wines with more velvety tannins and the freshness and purity that Véronique and her family always aim to bring out, their red wines have started to grab the attention of many Bordeaux wine lovers and beyond.

Sunset on the Château Malartic-Lagravière
Photo Credit:
Deepix Studio Alain Benoit & Deepix Team

They also purchased an estate only two miles away from Malartic-Lagravière, Château Gazin Rocquencourt. It is not classified like Malartic-Lagravière but is located on top of a gravelly hilltop, so it has excellent potential for terroir expression.

So, as a family, they bring a dynamic energy to Bordeaux.

Bordeaux & Argentina: A Beautiful Marriage

One of the consultants that Véronique’s family hired was the renowned wine consultant Michel Rolland, one of the world’s greatest, who just happened to be from a small town in Bordeaux. Even though Michel loves his home, he has always had an adventurous spirit, so he was fascinated by the potential of Argentina in regards to making wine and had been traveling there since the 1980s. So finally, in 2005, Michel invited her parents to join in his Argentina adventure to produce wines under their own label while also making a joint wine that was blended from the several Bordeaux families who were part of this project.

Bodegas DiamAndes winery and hospitality center with the backdrop of the Andes Bodegas Photo Credit: Bodegas DiamAndes

In the 1960s, Véronique’s parents lived in Buenos Aires and her parents had always said that it was the best time in their lives; they were young, free from responsibility, and they loved everything about the culture of Argentina. They only moved back to Europe when her mother was pregnant with her, and in a way, making Argentina a forever home that she had never seen. So when Michel asked them if they wanted to go on the wild journey of investing in his South American project, it only took them half a day to jump at the chance. And they have raised the quality perception of the wines from Mendoza, Argentina, just like they brought an exciting, fresh energy to Bordeaux, France.

Malbec vineyard with Andes in background on Bodegas DiamAndes estate
Photo Credit: Bodegas DiamAndes

Owning estates in both regions helps create a partnership that gives what the other regions need; Mendoza needs the esteemed glory of Bordeaux and Bordeaux needs the lively, innovative vision found in Mendoza. And there is no better person to lead that charge than Véronique, a woman who has tapped into that power that one gains when she comes into her own, as there is no longer that need to prove one’s worth, only the desire to lift others up.

Véronique and her brother run all the estates with her parents, who are no longer involved in the daily operations, although they are still there with valuable advice. But they keep alive that humble mindset of knowing that there is always so much more to learn and the encouragement to always take those leaps to find their dreams. And that is precisely what Véronique did in life: take leaps, and she was very successful on her own journey, gaining a wealth of wisdom and confidence until her very first home, Argentina, the home she never saw, called out for her to come and finally see the power of the Andes with her own eyes; feeling so small at that moment and embracing that feeling of complete surrender, as a person can have many leaps, many peaks, many evolutions, and she was ready for the biggest leap in her life.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/08/11/womans-corporate-experience-helps-family-wines-reach-greater-goals/

DiamAndes de Uco Cabernet Franc and Malbec with DiamAndes Grand Reserve, Malbec-Cabernet Sauvignon
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

DiamAndes has three different levels of wines:

DiamAndes Grande Reserve is the premium bottling

DiamAndes de Uco is the mid-range of varietal bottles of Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Syrah and Viognier

DiamAndes Perlita is the value range

2022 DiamAndes Grand Reserve, Chardonnay Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2022 DiamAndes Grand Reserve, Chardonnay, Valle de Uco, Mendoza, Argentina: 100% Chardonnay. Delightful aromas of hazelnut, preserved lemon tea cake and stony minerality with delicious peach cobbler flavors and a hint of spice and brightness on the finish.

2021 DiamAndes de Uco, Cabernet Franc, Valle de Uco, Mendoza, Argentina: 100% Cabernet Franc. Beautiful, lifted red fruit such as raspberries, with hints of broken earth, juicy black fruit on the nimble palate, and an overall bright quality.

2020 DiamAndes de Uco, Malbec, Valle de Uco, Mendoza, Argentina: 100% Malbec. Seductive aromas of cocoa powder, espresso and blueberry tart with a nice amount of plushness on the body balanced by a mouthwatering finish.

2019 DiamAndes Grand Reserve, Malbec-Cabernet Sauvignon, Valle de Uco, Mendoza, Argentina: 75% Malbec and 25% Cabernet Sauvignon. Complex nose of forest floor, wild berries and dried herbs with sculpted tannins and a linear drive on the palate that is very long and elegant in its execution.

2019 Château Malartic-Lagravière White and 2016 Château Malartic-Lagravière Red
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

Château Malartic-Lagravière has a first wine and a second wine for both red and white wines:

Château Malartic-Lagravière

Le Comte de Malartic (called La Réserve de Malartic until 2019)

2019 Château Malartic-Lagravière White, Pessac-Léognan, Bordeaux, France: 83% Sauvignon Blanc and 17% Sémillon. Multifaceted nose with intense minerality, lanolin and white flowers that has vivid flavors of baked golden apples with a drizzle of honey with hints of fresh tarragon and touch of creaminess on the palate that is balanced by bright acidity with a long, expressive finish.

2016 Château Malartic-Lagravière Red, Pessac-Léognan, Bordeaux, France: 53% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc and 3% Petit Verdot. This 2016 is so charming that it immediately sweeps you off your feet as it prances and dances across the palate with a gorgeous texture and refined aromas of crushed roses, gravel and sweet tobacco with an ideal weight of fleshy fruit that highlights pristine red cherries and black raspberry and mulberries with an outstanding finish that goes on and on.

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Napa Valley Family Releases Its First Wines Made From Top Cabernet Sauvignon Vineyards

Annulus Cabernet Sauvignon wine lineup
Photo Credit: Suzanne Becker Bronk

Off a side road that seemingly didn’t exist at first glance was a dusty, dilapidated building that was quite shocking to a woman who had dedicated a significant part of her life in partnership with her husband in high-tech labs as advanced life science researchers; when it came to achieving excellence in the world of science, a place such as this one did not typically give one confidence. But, in this case, this woman was thrilled to experience such a “cool place” that had grit to it that was ideal for creative endeavors. She was led by her artistically talented youngest daughter who had a fresh approach for their family wine labels that brought them to seek out an artisanal company run and operated by men who seemed to be working on 100-year-old printing presses. These machines appeared to no longer exist in the world, except within this dilapidated haven, and the knowledge to work them was almost extinct except for these men who expertly handled these ancient instruments. As they seamlessly moved with the complicated maneuvers of the machines, one could ascertain that these men were skilled artisans who had not only been doing this for decades but were probably passed down from master to apprentice.

The daughter, still at university at that time, decided on an unconventional color palette for the label of their family’s first release of their Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon wines. It had an overall brown color that is reminiscent of that stunning shade of rich brown found in fine suede leather with a symbol of a metallic ring with an oak tree growing through the top. There are three different Cabernet Sauvignon bottlings, each with its own metallic color ranging from bronze, gold, and the color of bronze that had gone through the patina process; hence, there are hints of antique green. Yet describing the colors does not do them justice as they are multifaceted, with various tints and depths of shades that give the embossed symbol a sense of dimension and vitality.

For this family, their Napa Valley Annulus Cellars wines would reflect the heart of winemaking in their beloved valley, where families place every little bit of the fiber of their being into their wines—building a community of those who connected over their passion and love of such a divine drink that perfectly expressed their precious land. In this place, people came together to establish a multi-generational dream instead of like other places in the country, losing their kids and grandchildren due to a lack of real attachment to their homes.

Annulus Cellars

Luke Evnin & Deann Wright leaning on oak tree Photo Credit: Olaf Beckmann

Wife and husband team Deann Wright and Luke Evnin are the founders of Annulus Cellars. Their daughters, Alexandra and Elena, are a part of this family dream. Alexandra has experience selling wines in NYC and is now working for other wineries to learn the winemaking end. Elena’s artistic gifts have proven valuable for designing the ideal visual representation for their excellent Napa Cabs.

Deann and her husband bought a home in Napa almost 25 years ago, and their second daughter was born in that house. They had always been fans of the wines of Napa and the increase in sunshine compared to their previous home in San Francisco proved to be irresistible. Still, through time, they found themselves part of a diverse wine community, attending all the events, getting to know the wine producers and having their kids grow up with multi-generational grape growers and winemakers. They dreamt of creating their own multi-generational wine family with their vineyards, feeling a deep connection to the earth where their family would have deep roots filled with many memories.

Beckstoffer Las Piedras Vineyard
Photo Credit: David Sawyer

But that dream had to be placed on hold as Luke traveled for work and Deann raised two little girls. But their conversations after the kids were tucked into their beds, of having vines, a winery and being part of the great legacy of Napa wines that would continue for generations to come within their family, always continued until one day they decided to take that leap. For Deann and Luke, making anything other than a great wine wasn’t an option so when they started looking into purchasing vineyards, anything that was in their price range wouldn’t live up to their aspirations. But then they realized that many of the Napa wine producers they admired had either bought fruit from top vineyards and then eventually bought their own or kept buying grapes from growers they trusted.

They had gotten to know Daphne and Bart Araujo, the owners of the Napa Green Certified, historic Wheeler Farms Winery; their winemaker, Nigel Kinsman, a rising star in Napa, was interested in meeting with Deann and Luke about their Annulus wine project. Nigel has already received a 100-point score from Antonio Galloni of Vinous for his 2018 Accendo Cabernet Sauvignon that he makes for Daphne and Bart and a 99-point score from Wine Advocate for his personal label. Hence, he has really impressed Napa Cab lovers with his skills. However, it is vital that owners and winemakers have great chemistry for the partnership to work, and Daphne and Bart felt that Nigel would work well with Deann and Luke, which has proven to be the case.

Luke has been impressed with how Nigel has been able to bring out a harmonious overall quality in the wines that highlight a balance between restrained fruit and savory notes that has an elegant power as opposed to the type of power that has little nuance; exactly the kind of wines that he and Deann had always gravitated towards.

Balancing Openness with Belonging

Vine Hill Ranch Vineyard
Photo Credit:Olaf Beckmann

The metallic symbol on their Annulus wine labels is based on a sculpture their youngest daughter saw on the streets of Florence during a semester spent studying there. It is a big ring at the bottom with an olive tree growing out the top as a memorial to victims of a car bombing in the 1990s. Deann and Luke’s daughter contacted the artist to get permission to use this symbol but modified it to use a Napa oak tree on their label. This symbol has come to represent their mission with their wines and ultimately inspired them for their name, Annulus, which means “ring” in Latin. As it is a ring that represents peace, life and hope as it is the cycle of the grape’s lifecycle in the vineyards, it is the circle of family, friends and community and the continuation of hope still growing during our darkest times.

As we continue living in a world that tears down barriers, allowing an open, free-flowing society to create prosperity for all, many are feeling lost and lonely in terms of belonging to something tangible that creates a feeling of community. How does one find belonging without giving up a world where they are constantly nourished by various people from different walks of life?

For Deann and Luke, seeing the transformation of Napa and losing some of that multi-generational family feeling by having big conglomerates buy up many of the properties throughout Napa Valley has been a sad transition to witness. And so, instead of mourning the fact that future generations will not get the opportunity to be part of a community that is a close-knit tapestry of varying backgrounds, they are investing in keeping that community alive. And even though they have spent the better part of their lives pushing forth innovation and finding cures for supposedly incurable managed diseases, they also profoundly know how much the wellbeing of the mind goes hand in hand with the wellbeing of the body.

Whether it is supporting multi-generational growers, keeping an old art of printing alive or simply trying to keep the circle of a support network of neighbors that has been there for all the ups and downs of life sustained, one can either allow these precious ways of life that maintain the wellbeing of the heart and mind to disappear or like Deann, Luke and their daughters, decide to significantly invest in those facets in life that not only allow humans to survive physically but be inspired by life, every single day.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/07/29/napa-valley-family-releases-their-first-wines-made-from-top-cabernet-sauvignon-vineyards/

Annulus Cabernet Sauvignon wine lineup
Photo Credit: Suzanne Becker Bronk

Annulus’s inaugural wines will be released in September of this year.

2021 Annulus, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, California: 95% Cabernet Sauvignon and 5% Petit Verdot sourced from lots in Stags Leap District, old vine fruit from the 1520 vineyard on Diamond Mountain, and other heritage vineyards. Depth and richness on the nose with brooding fruit enhanced by gravel and torn rose petals, juicy red plum fruit and mulberry compote flavors on the palate, and ultra-fine tannins. Only 307 cases were produced.

2021 Annulus, Vine Hill Ranch Vineyard, Cabernet Sauvignon, Oakville, Napa Valley, California: 100% Cabernet Sauvignon from the Vine Hill Ranch Vineyard, which was first planted in 1884 and farmed by the Phillips family since 1978. Exotically enticing aromas of jasmine blossom, sandalwood and star anise with generous fruit that is refined in its subtle intensity, such as blueberry cobbler flavors with hints of graphite and an ideal amount of weight on the palate, just enough lushness without losing its overall refined quality and the finish on this wine is like ribbons of silk slowly caressing every inch of the palate.

2021 Annulus, Beckstoffer La Piedras Vineyard, Cabernet Sauvignon, St. Helena, Napa Valley, California: 100% Cabernet Sauvignon from Beckstoffer Las Piedras vineyard located at the foot of Spring Mountain which was first planted in the 1840s. Smoldering nose that beckons the drinker with intriguing notes of espresso and cocoa dust with delicious flavors of blackberry coulis and skillfully sculpted tannins, creating a firm structure with an overall elegant quality like an exquisitely made corset crafted with the finest materials.

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This Champagne Wine Family Is Making A Top Provence Rosé Wine

A stunning, impressive woman drove up to an enchanting Provençal estate surrounded by wild herbs, lavender and Mediterranean trees. As she stepped out of her vehicle, the sun illuminated her golden hair and her eyes sparkled like gems as she energetically made her way inside the gorgeous limestone château that was perfectly accented with cream-colored wrought-iron balconies. She could not wait to show her winemaker the new babies she brought for the cellar…. three Italian egg-shaped sandstone vessels that would bring their fantastic Provence rosé wine to a much higher level of excellence.

Château La Gordonne
Photo Credit: Château La Gordonne

But this wasn’t just any impressive woman; this was Madame Nathalie Vranken, co-owner and CEO of Champagne Pommery, and in 2006, she and her husband purchased a wine estate in Provence, France, Château La Gordonne. It is an estate that goes back to 1654 and has ideal soils (made up of clay, schist and limestone, deemed as the “Golden Triangle” of terroir) to express minerality in Provence rosé wines. Among the 815 acres of vineyards lies a section of around 80 acres of old vines which makes up their La Chapelle Gordonne’ rosé which is a wine that gives the delicacy and beauty one expects from Provence yet it has a depth and complexity that makes it a top selection among its peers.

Nathalie Vranken is never content to sit back and accept that she is already making wonderful wines; she’ll go to any length to constantly improve. For example, in 2009, she led the way to manually harvest at night, preserving pristine aromas and flavors and retaining fresh acidity. But she was ready to make another giant leap in quality that focused on expressing their fantastic soils -those egg-shaped sandstone vessels were the key, and she knew her very talented young cellar master, Julien Fort, was up for the task. He was always driven to push the boundaries of traditional winemaking to unlock a wine’s most remarkable qualities.

Expressing Greater Sense of Place

At first, the plan was to make one rosé bottling from the top selection of around 80 acres of the old vines, which would only be around 8 acres, and age the rosé wine in the eggs. Julien says that the shape of the egg helps to rotate the wine while it still has the residual yeast left over from fermentation, helping to bring out more of the sense of place, aka terroir, and giving it a bit more texture. There is a slight exchange of oxygen as the sandstone has pores, just like a barrel. Yet, there is no residual oak aroma, only a pure expression of the grapes and their soils that is enhanced by a small amount of oxidative aging for around six to eight months. This new rosé top selection is called ‘Le Cirque des Grives.’

Nathalie Vranken and Julien had their expectations surpassed when they tried this new rosé bottling of the old vines in the egg vessels. They decided to take their 80-year-old Vermentino white grapes, known locally as the Rolle grape, and were ecstatic with the incredible results. And so another exquisite wine was born with the name ‘Semaphore.’

This ancient bell dates back to 1654 Photo Credit: Château La Gordonne

So, Madame Vranken would give her cellar master a seemingly impossible task: to make a red wine from Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Mourvèdre and 25% Grenache, the first three being very tannic grapes. The caveat is that the red wine must have the overall delicate beauty of their rosé wines yet still keep the richness and complexity expected of a high-caliber red wine.

Keeping the Power and the Magic

Julien was thrilled to be given the challenge and quickly started experimenting with his team. The idea was to figure out how they could extract all the pure essence from these red grapes and still have that overall graceful quality to the texture that dances across the palate. Finally, they arrived at the perfect, although extremely laborious, method of hand-picking each grape berry off the grape bunches after they had been brought to the cellar and placing the individual grape berries without any juice into the eggs.

Egg-shaped sandstone vessels
Photo Credit: Château La Gordonne

“They look like caviar,” remarked Julien when it came to him describing how they look when they are first within the sandstone vessels. Then, through rotating, the slight impact starts to ferment the grapes slowly, and that is their extraction, more like an infusion, one of the gentlest extractions one could do when making a red wine. The result is phenomenal as it is a red wine filled with depth, richness and complexity. Still, it has a wispy overall sensation that fits its place of birth, an enchanting estate in one of the most magical wine regions in the world. The red is named “Les Planètes”.

Today, they have 30 egg-shaped sandstone vessels in their cellar and later this year, all three wines—the rosé, white and red—will be released as “The Trilogy.” 

Champagne Pommery has always had strong women at the helm with Madame Pommery taking over in 1858 to Madame Vranken, making it one of the most innovative Champagne houses, and now, bringing that innovation to an estate in Provence that is 370 years old, and she is doing it with her daughters Maïlys and Pauline. All these women are turning how people think about Provence rosé on its head as it is rare to go to such measures to pick out particular plots and give tons of resources to express such an isolated sense of place, as simply the words “Provence rosé” will sell out all the wines before the summer is finished.

But that isn’t enough for the Vranken women as they want to show the world that Provence is so much more. They have a historic property ideal for showcasing the hidden wealth within the area’s soils.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/06/28/champagne-wine-family-making-a-top-provence-ros-wine/

Château La Gordonne ‘La Cirque des Grives’ Rosé, ‘Semaphore’ Blanc & ’ Les Planètes’ Rouge Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd
Château La Gordonne’ Vérité du Terroir’ Rosé Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2023 Château La Gordonne ‘Vérité du Terroir’ Rosé, Côtes de Provence, Provence, France: 50% of Grenache, 20% Vermentino (Rolle), 20% Cinsault, 5% Mourvèdre and 5% Tibouren coming from vines between 20 to 30 years old. A quick note about the Tibouren black-skinned grape as it is native to the Provence area, and although an unknown variety, the Vranken family is committed to keeping this historical grape that goes back to the 6th century. Delicate, pale pink color with lemon zest and river stones on the nose with juicy white peach flavors with mouthwatering acidity.

2023 Château La Gordonne ‘La Chapelle Gordonne’ Rosé
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2023 Château La Gordonne ‘La Chapelle Gordonne’ Rosé, Côtes de Provence, Provence, France: 50% of Grenache, 20% Vermentino (Rolle), 20% Cinsault, 5% Mourvèdre and 5% Tibouren coming from vines between 40 to 45 years old. Refreshing nose of seaspray and oyster shell with lemon curd flavors and hints of grapefruit laced with an intense minerality.

2021 Château La Gordonne ‘La Cirque des Grives’ Rosé, Côtes de Provence, Provence, France: 50% Grenache and 50% Cinsault. From the top selection of the old vines and aged in sandstone egg-shaped vessels. Saline minerality with crushed violets and wild strawberries with citrus blossom and warm raspberries that has a lingering finish.

2022 Château La Gordonne ‘Semaphore’ Blanc, Côtes de Provence, Provence, France: 100% Vermentino (Rolle) from 80-year-old vines aged in sandstone egg-shaped vessels. Complex nose of fennel fronds, saffron strands, honeycomb with golden apple flavors, and a delectable creamy palate with long, expressive aromas.

2021 Château La Gordonne ‘Les Planètes’ Rouge, Côtes de Provence, Provence, France: 25% Cabernet Sauvignon, 25% Syrah, 25% Mourvèdre and 25% Grenache with individual berries fermented in sandstone egg-shaped vessels. Multifaceted layers of fruit with crunchy redcurrants, fresh black raspberry and brambly wild berries that has an underlying note of crushed rocks with a supple body and succulent fruit that has complex layers of tobacco leaf and garrigue that nimbly soars on the palate with a penetrating, flavorful finish.

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Napa Wine Made From Old Vine Petite Sirah, The Grape That Once Dominated Napa Valley

Sheep in vineyards
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

Ten years. Ten years to get a vine just right, according to the heritage way of growing premium wine grapes.

First, the rootstock goes into the soil. Two years later, the vine is grafted onto the rootstock. Six years of getting advice from four well-known viticulturists, one of them a PhD who is a leader in her field of research, with the most experienced vineyard workers meticulously pruning and shaping these bush vines (also called goblet vines because they should be shaped like a goblet cup). Then, after the shape of these bush vines resembles some of the grand old goblet vines of the world, it takes two more years to bring it to an ideal balance of fruit-producing potential through future management in the vineyards.

“In another 30 to 40 years, people will come to the valley and have no idea what old vineyards look like,” explained Palisades Canyon co-owner Steve Rasmussen.

Felicia Woytak
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

Steve is speaking about the old heritage bush vines that his area of Napa Valley is known for, currently the steward to some of the most precious Petite Sirah old bush vines that top Napa producers have cherished for years. As the old vines around his valley start to get past their prime where they can no longer produce, forcing owners to pull them out, they will be replaced by trellised vines that are more in line with modern practices that help mechanize a lot of the work in the vineyards. But he and his wife, Felicia Woytak, bought their Palisades Canyon property with the primary focus on preserving the heritage style of growing grapes and conserving their 796-acre property as a whole. So, when it came to the vineyards on the property, they would protect those precious, old heritage bush vines but also go through the decade long process of replanting in the heritage style, which would need many years of detailed work to get t796-acre propertyestthe vines to the perfect place, creating an ideal growing zone for the fruit before they could even get the vines where they wanted them for making ultra-premium wine. 

Old Petite Sirah Vine
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

Steve fully admits that it has been Felicia leading the charge when it comes to taking on the massive challenge of making sure to not only restore the vineyards to what they looked like over 100 years ago, but also, to insist that the new bush vines are not only for show, as she would go to any length to make sure these new heritage vines lived up to their much older siblings. Today their estate, Palisades Vineyard, is only 17 acres, as they would like to keep it small to continue their meticulous work and to carry on the organic management of the whole vineyard.

Palisades Canyon

Whole Vineyard
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

It has been a long journey for Felicia to find the ideal property, which would incorporate her love for nature, being an adventurous camper and whitewater rafter for decades, her dedication to protecting wildlife and its habitat, her and her husband’s devotion to education and her deep passion for wine. She already had a highly accomplished career in male-dominated industries when she started in the 1990s, navigating herself through Silicon Valley and then making a mark for herself by having her own successful brokerage for commercial real estate. Despite her husband Steve having a very successful career as a mathematics publisher, he makes no bones that Felicia’s incredible financial success makes purchasing Palisades Canyon possible and why they can go to great lengths to keep heritage viticulture alive.

Bush-trained vines during the fog in the Palisades Vineyard
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

Steve and Felicia moved out to Berkeley in the ‘80s and have been part of the wine community ever since. Noting how well they know Napa, as well as Felicia being well-versed in how the real estate market works with every self-proclaimed “dream” property hardly ever living up to its proclamation, one can imagine that it is saying something that when Felicia first visited the Palisades Canyon property, in Calistoga, she was so overwhelmed with the powerful feelings of falling in love with the property that tears started to stream down her face. And they do not take for granted for one moment how lucky they are to have such a place, as they allow educational programs to give kids first-hand experiences with geology, watershed study, regenerative farming practices and allow them to hike their 15-mile hiking path and meet their goats and llama. They especially like to invite lower-income kids and their families to come and enjoy their beautiful property.

Among all these great achievements and incredible projects that give back to the community, they have some of the most sought-after Petite Sirah grapes—despite once being the most planted grape in Napa Valley, Cabernet Sauvignon eventually prevailed with its association with Bordeaux fine wines in France. Hence, Cabernet Sauvignon is king in Napa today, with very few growers making premium Petite Sirah.

Petite Sirah is not a variant of the Syrah grape; it has been identified through DNA testing as the Durif grape variety found in Southern France. It has small berries and makes wine with lots of structure and deep concentration. The best are multifaceted, extremely complex wines.

A Rare Breed

Steve Rasmussen, Felicia Woytak and Graeme MacDonald in the vineyards
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

One day, they were introduced to winemaker Graeme MacDonald, who was fascinated by the history of the property which was first planted with vines in the 1870s, thrilled to look at the head-trained, dry-farmed old Petite Sirah vines and to see their “ghost” winery, which is a rare sight, as these wineries were built from the mid-1800s to the early 1900s, during the winemaking boom, so very few still exist.

Graeme MacDonald knows about outstanding, historic vineyards as he is a fourth-generation Napa Valley grape grower and winemaker whose grandparents sold grapes from their property, which became part of the legendary Robert Mondavi To-Kalon Vineyard bottling. After spending some time with Felicia and Steve, all three decided that they would collaborate to make Palisades Canyon wines, creating a small amount of the estate Petite Sirah as well as estate Cabernet Sauvignon (blended with a bit of estate Cabernet Franc and Petit Verdot) and the lesser-known white, estate Chenin Blanc, which are all bush-trained under strict heritage guidelines.

Palisades Canyon’s estate with vines near a creek
Photo Credit: Jimmy Hayes, JBH Photography

Felicia admires the top Chenin Blanc ultra-premium wines from South Africa. She feels that the grapes do well in their valley with a good amount of heat, and the bush-trained vines help to keep an ideal balance of retaining plenty of that crisp freshness that Chenin Blanc is known for.

Considering its lack of prestige combined with the difficulty of growing an ideally ripened Petite Sirah grape, one would have thought that the grape would have vanished entirely from Napa Valley, where Cabernet Sauvignon and other grapes are more of a guarantee and do not need to be babied in the vineyards like Petite Sirah. But it still stands in the magnificent Palisades Vineyard. The same can be said about a woman fighting to carve her path in commercial real estate in one of the most competitive markets in the U.S. when male-owned and run businesses had no interest in hiring a woman for anything other than an administrative assistant. By all accounts, she should have crawled in a hole and just disappeared, yet instead, she was able to get female bankers to give her loans so she could buy those properties herself, work for herself and succeed all by herself.

Some rare breeds are hard to wipe out as they find a way to survive, as important people realize their potential, that they are something special, and ultimately become victorious.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/06/28/old-vine-napa-wine-made-from-petite-sirah-the-grape-that-once-dominated-napa-valley/

2021 Palisades Canyon, Petite Sirah
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd
2021 Palisades Canyon, Chenin Blanc
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2021 Palisades Canyon, Chenin Blanc, Calistoga, Napa Valley: 100% Chenin Blanc from organically-farmed Palisades Vineyard. A serious white wine that shows all the uniquely fine qualities of Chenin with an extremely complex bouquet of honeysuckle, dried hay and intense minerality with deliciously rich flavors of apple strudel and quince paste balanced by mouthwatering acidity. A real stunner!

2021 Palisades Canyon, Cabernet Sauvignon Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2021 Palisades Canyon, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley: 95.2% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4.6% Cabernet Franc and 0.2% Petit Verdot from organically-farmed Palisades Vineyard. Beautiful nose with lovely violet aromas with blueberry scones and an intriguing underlying note of graphite that has sculpted tannins that are finely pixelated with classic Cab flavors such as tobacco and blackcurrant with a distinctive sense of place with a persistent finish that has lots of finesse.

2021 Palisades Canyon, Petite Sirah, Calistoga, Napa Valley: 100% Petite Sirah from organically-farmed Palisades Vineyard. A profoundly seductive nose that is dark and brooding with blackberry liqueur, licorice and asphalt with a delectably dense palate filled with wild cherry cordial and subtle nuances of baking spices and black tea that has an impressive texture that is round and plush yet delicately etched to give shape and drive to the finish.

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Cabernet Franc Wine From One Of The Most Famous Vineyards In Napa Valley

2021 Lithology, Beckstoffer To Kalon Vineyard, Cabernet Franc
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

The sun gave a warm glow to some of the most precious vines in California, those which safely sit between the sheltering protection of the Vaca and Mayacamas mountains in the historic wine region of Napa Valley. It was planted with wine grapes over 150 years ago  and would eventually be called To Kalon, the Greek name for the ‘highest beauty’. This illustrious vineyard makes some of the most outstanding Cabernet Sauvignon wines in the world and a small section is planted to Cabernet Franc, a parent of the Cabernet Sauvignon grape. But like all the greatest vineyards in the world, not all sections are the same. So, many times, different wine producers who are lucky enough to be allocated sections of the prestigious To Kalon vineyard will prefer particular parcels.

Beckstoffer La Piedras Vineyard
Photo Credit: Lithology

Alejandro Bulgheroni, an Argentinian businessman investing in making fine wine of the highest caliber for the past couple of decades, decided to establish a winery named Lithology in Napa Valley. It is aptly named since it refers to the study of the physical characteristics of rocks. Alejandro wants this project to express some of the best terroir (sense of place) in Napa by selecting ideal sections of the best vineyards. He brought on winemaking consultants Philippe Melka and Michel Rolland, living legends with long track records of expressing the top plots’ most outstanding, unique qualities worldwide. And Philippe brought on a relatively new winemaker he met a decade ago named Matt Sands, who lives and breaths these soils.

Beckstoffer Dr. Crane Vineyard
Photo Credit: Lithology

The single-vineyard wines that Lithology produces are a who’s who of dream Napa Valley plots such as Beckstoffer Dr. Crane, Beckstoffer Las Piedras and Beckstoffer To Kalon. Vineyard owner Andy Beckstoffer not only owns some of the most prized plots but also knows how to farm them in an ideal way for ultra-superior wines. And so, seeing his name precede the vineyard name gives more validity to the quality of the terroir expression.

Thrillingly, Lithology not only makes a Beckstoffer To Kalon Cabernet Sauvignon but also a Beckstoffer To Kalon Cabernet Franc.

To Kalon Vineyard

Michel Rolland and Philippe Melka in the vineyards
Photo Credit: Lithology

Of course, not everyone gets offered sections of Beckstoffer’s To Kalon because there is more than just money on the line, as Beckstoffer has an impressive reputation built on the fact that all the wines that have his name on their label can distill the exquisite qualities from his envious sites, or another way to say it, he has to make sure a wine producer doesn’t mess up his precious grapes in the winery. It comes down to trust and relationships, and he certainly can trust two living legends he knows so well, Philippe Melka and Michel Rolland, and he can also trust Philippe’s recognition of Matt Sands as a winemaker with great potential.

Matt is a very forthright winemaker who hesitates to talk about things in the vineyards that are still unknown. Still, he has undoubtedly spent a significant amount of time for almost a decade walking these sites and making wine from them under the guidance of the greats in the industry. He notes that the section they mainly source from in the Beckstoffer portion located “in the heart” of To Kalon has a “great rock to dirt balance” and that the fog comes in earlier in that Beckstoffer’s section and leaves later in the day, so there are more cooling influences compared to what he has witnessed in other areas. Also, year in and year out, he realized that in much of the section they work with, the vines grow slower than the more vigorous ones surrounding them. It was surprising to him that they consistently harvest their To Kalon vines anywhere from two to three weeks later than their St. Helena vineyards.

Matt Sands in the vineyards
Photo Credit: Lithology

Matt is always struck by the overall harmonious quality and depth of complexity of the wines he has made from Beckstoffer’s sections, as the grapes have a much longer time to slowly ripen on the vines creating silky tannins, rich concentration with multilayered aromatics.

During 2021, they worked with eleven blocks of Cabernet Sauvignon and two blocks of Cabernet Franc in the To Kalon vineyard. Through time, they passed over blocks and picked up other ones given up by other producers to finally collect the To Kalon parcels that work for them. Not that some are better than others but they are trying to find complementary parcels to produce wines that find that delicate balance between elegance and power.

Regarding the 2021 Lithology Cabernet Franc from this incredible site, he talked about allowing some of the herbal characteristics to come through but fleshed out by the “fruitfulness” that To Kalon can bring out in this grape.

Undiscovered Gem

When it comes to Matt’s wine journey, he is just as refreshingly honest as he is about the wines he makes. He is a native of New Zealand’s Waiheke Island and found his way to California through snowboarding. Although he received a fantastic education at the Eastern Institute of Technology, his real education was working for David Evans at Passage Rock Winery on Waiheke Island, a pioneer in Bordeaux-blend and Syrah wines, which has a small, devoted following of wine drinkers. Matt has done every job in the vineyards and the winery for four years and he considers it his boot camp, working with a small production, fine wine producer.

Cabernet Sauvignon vine in Beckstoffer To Kalon Vineyard
Photo Credit: Lithology

He decided to work in California during his downtime as the Southern Hemisphere, where New Zealand is located, has an opposite growing season to that of California in the Northern Hemisphere and he decided to send out about 100 emails to a range of Napa producers. He had no contacts and didn’t go to a world-renowned school such as U.C. Davis. Moreover, he came from an island with a population of less than 10,000, so only ten people responded to his emails; seven told him no. Still, three gave him offers to work the harvest and one of those came from the original cult wine, Screaming Eagle where he would end up working, and the following year, he would spend a harvest at Bryant Family Vineyard. Bryant was awarded two 100-point scores for their Cabernet Sauvignon from the Wine Advocate, and is where he met Philippe Melka.

There are some things that can’t be taught, that are just innate in a person, and so some have the theory that it is better to look for those qualities instead of trying to check off boxes of skills on a resume, making sure the person went to a particular school or came from a certain place. Philippe saw something in Matt, and when Alejandro Bulgheroni’s Lithology project started in 2015, he recommended Matt as the full-time winemaker.

Lithology only makes a minuscule quantity of each single vineyard bottling. For the most part, it is sold directly from the winery. Still, they make around 1,600 cases of their Napa Valley blend Cabernet Sauvignon that will be available in select retailers and restaurants. When asked if Lithology is still looking for other exceptional vineyards to make a more comprehensive selection of single-vineyard bottlings, Matt says they are always looking for great sites. Still, it is an “internal struggle” as those vineyards have an extremely high bar to live up to, considering they need to be of the same stature as the extraordinary ones currently making up their single vineyard selection. But they look at the known and unknown sites, tasting and making wine from various plots, hoping to find the next superstar in the lineup.

Ideally, it would be wonderful if they found an undiscovered gem. Just like Philippe Melka recognized innate gifts in Matt even though he lacked a superficial pedigree, the same could be true for a Napa Valley vineyard that has not been given the love and attention that it deserves; another iconic vineyard – another To Kalon – but with a different expression of terroir, that has been overlooked for all these years. It just takes the right people to find it, and perhaps Philippe and Matt are the ones who will do it.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/06/20/cabernet-franc-wine-from-one-of-the-most-famous-vineyards-in-napa-valley/

2021 Lithology, Beckstoffer To Kalon Vineyard, Cabernet Franc
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2021 Lithology, Beckstoffer To Kalon Vineyard, Cabernet Franc, Oakville, Napa Valley: 81% Cabernet Franc and 19% Cabernet Sauvignon. Delightful, fragrant aromas of blooming violets, Morello cherries, fresh tree bark and hints of smoldering cigar, all laced in an intense stony minerality with lush raspberry liqueur flavors balanced by an undertone of blackcurrant leaves with a very velvety texture reminiscent of big silky ribbons caressing the palate with a superb length of flavor.

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One Of The Best Wines In A Classic Region Improves A Lesser Known Estate

Sunset at Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande Photo Credit: Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande

“Calm down, stop growing. Focus on ripening the fruit.”

These are the words that winemaker Nicolas Glumineau tells some of his vines, the ones with too much vigor – placing too much energy into growing leaves at the expense of neglecting the grapes. But he doesn’t communicate it with words or music or give it artificial chemicals. Only one teaspoon, four grams, of natural sand called silica is needed to spray two-and-a-half acres and, like magic, the results are immediate: the vine relaxes and stops growing the canopy so it can place all its efforts giving energy to ripen grapes in a balanced way, including the skins and seeds, to turn these grapes into outstanding fine wine. It is a communication between the farmer and the vines that is beyond the scientific knowledge that Nicolas has gained over decades, as he hasn’t found one scientific book that explains this process.

How does it work? Just don’t ask. I just don’t know,” says Nicolas.

Making a Top Wine Better

As a young man who was determined to learn everything he could about the science of growing wine grapes and winemaking, working his way up through top châteaux in Bordeaux, he could have never guessed that he would one day surrender to employing practices that he could never understand. But with age, one goes beyond knowledge and comes into wisdom, letting go of the idea that everything needs to be understood. He is happy as long as he sees the improvement in the vineyards with his own eyes and, more importantly, tastes the improvement in the finished wines. He is unsure if he will ever understand why a tablespoon of silica, a biodynamic preparation, can communicate with the vines in such a direct and precise way.

Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande during the day Photo Credit: Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande

Nicolas, general manager as well as winemaker at Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande (a Second Growth also known as Château Pichon-Lalande), in the world-famous appellation of Pauillac in the region of Bordeaux in France, has been able to achieve over the past six reviewed vintages, 2016-2022, four 100-point wines for this incredible château, that has made great wines before Nicolas. Still, somehow, he has consistently brought the wines to the next level. Part of it is a new winery facility where they can practice more artisanal practices by fermenting smaller plots from the vineyard. Still, the precision in the vineyards is remarkable, staying on top of every tiny section of their vineyards to give each vine exactly what it needs while becoming organic in the process, and now, practicing biodynamics- something Nicolas, at one time, could have never imagined that he would be a part of.

Château de Pez

Château de Pez and its estate vineyards
Photo Credit: GUNTHER VICENTE

The owners of Château Pichon-Lalande, the Rouzaud family, also owns Château de Pez, located in the appellation of Saint-Estèphe, north of Pauillac in the Left Bank of Bordeaux. The area hasn’t had a long, illustrious history like Pauillac, which is known for some of the most outstanding wines in the world, as there are a couple of problems. First, the main road that goes up to all the grand chateaux in the Left Bank ends in the area of Pauillac. One has to turn onto a tiny side road to even get to the estates in Saint-Estèphe, so it is off-the-beaten-track, but most notably, as many drink these wines without ever visiting Bordeaux, the fierce structure with higher acidity and lots of rugged tannins, that traditionally was kindly referred to as “sinewy,” was an unpleasant aspect for some wine drinkers.

Nicolas Glumineau trying grapes in the vineyard Photo Credit: Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande

Nicolas Glumineau has taken the same extraordinary practices for Château Pichon-Lalande and brought them to Château de Pez, refining them for the different terroir (weather, soil and aspect) to ideally match that estate, and has been able to bring a significant improvement to wines that are an utter bargain on the market and introduced a 2nd selection of Château de Pez simply called “2nd Pez” with a modern label which would have also been unheard of for a traditionally minded Bordeaux wine producer. But at this stage, Nicolas and his team are challenging themselves to make the top wine in the region as well as having a better connection to a wider range of wine consumers.

Intense care in the vineyards
Photo Credit: Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande

But a few estates in Saint-Estèphe have, in recent times, learned to tame those sinewy tannins. Certainly, Mother Nature has helped with warmer temperatures, making sure that all the Cabernet Sauvignon grapes are fully ripe, as opposed to in the past, when it was impossible to ripen one of the main grape varieties for the Left Bank, leaving under-ripe skins and seeds that gave green notes and tough texture in the wines. But today, some in Saint-Estèphe, such as Château de Pez, have been able to bring a finer quality to the structure of these wines and allow the special attributes of this area, such as an intense spiciness and minerality, to come through the wines making them no longer a Bordeaux wine that one bought because it is a lot less expensive, but instead, a wine that some drinkers prefer because they love that spicy, mineral quality and the lower price is just an added benefit.

Even though getting the right lovely quality of tannins involves not over-extracting too much from the grapes’ skins and seeds, a major factor goes back to the vineyards. Again, the intense attention to detail paid to the vines and what each one tells Nicolas and his team is the primary key to making a harmonious, balanced wine with aromatic complexity and exceptional quality tannins.

Nature Has the Answers

Günzian gravel in vineyards formed during the Günz Glacial Stage around a million years ago Photo Credit: Château de Pez

“We are very close to the ocean, and we are very dependent on tides, the moon cycle, and there is something to that cycle that affects the vines,” says Nicolas, with a slight look of astonishment that these words are coming out of his mouth. He has studied with some of the most legendary teachers in Bordeaux and is part of growing up in an age of rigorous scientific research that has made discoveries beyond his grandparents’ imagination. But he has witnessed with his own eyes what the vines have shown him in terms of what works and what doesn’t.

And so, instead of forcing the vines to his will, manipulating their cycle with unnatural means, he tries to speak to them in the most natural ways possible, trusting that if he gives them what they need to be a balanced, healthy plant, they will produce the best fruit possible. And he has shown the world how well it works, first with the already outstanding Château Pichon-Lalande, displaying that even greatness has room for improvement, and then Château de Pez, who was hiding beneath a mountain of rugged tannins, and now, as those tannins have taken on a more silky quality, a wealth of beauty can shine from these wines.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/06/16/one-of-the-best-wines-in-a-classic-region-improves-a-lesser-known-estate/

2019 2nd Pez & 2019 Château de Pez
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2019 2nd Pez, Saint-Estèphe, Bordeaux: 58% Cabernet Sauvignon, 38% Merlot and 4% Petit Verdot. The second wine, the second selection of Château de Pez. Pretty nose of anise seed, blackcurrant leaf, and exotic spice box with fine tannins with blackberry compote, crushed stones and bright acidity with a long finish leaving a note of saline minerality.   

2019 Château de Pez, Saint-Estèphe, Bordeaux: 56% Cabernet Sauvignon, 42% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc and 1% Petit Verdot. An elegantly complex nose of smoldering sandalwood incense, violets, wet stones and juicy cassis flavors is balanced by fresh tobacco wrapped in silky tannins and a very long, vibrant finish.

2015 Réserve de Pichon Comtesse, 2014 Château Pichon Lalande & 2010 Château Pichon Lalande Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2015 Réserve de Pichon Comtesse, Pauillac, Bordeaux: 53% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc and 3% Petit Verdot. The second wine, the second selection of Château Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande. This wine is breathtaking for its overall finesse, especially considering it is a second wine. An enchanting perfume of wildflowers, warm raspberries and cocoa powder that opens to succulent fruit and manicured tannins laced with a minerality that has a gorgeous finish that makes one want to drink the whole bottle.

2014 Château Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, Pauillac, Bordeaux: 65% Cabernet Sauvignon, 22% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc and 6% Petit Verdot. Multilayered complexity with rosehips, graphite and upheaved earth all intertwined with a well-integrated structure that gives a supple quality and a very focused finish with tremendous energy.

2010 Château Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, Pauillac, Bordeaux: 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 24% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc and 3% Petit Verdot. A nose that transports with sea spray, rainforest after a storm and a cooling breeze bringing faint aromas of pine with rich raspberry liqueur flavors and is tinged with fresh leather with a superb length of flavor, sensuous with its velvety texture.

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Small Champagne Wine House Saved By U.S. Couple Makes Stellar Bubbles

Glass of Champagne Leclerc Briant
Photo Credit:
Champagne Leclerc Briant

Soft light started to brighten the enchanting snow-covered slopes, causing them to shimmer with hints of sparkles that were seen throughout the entire majestic landscape. Even though children can imagine magical worlds in the most common places, this little girl living within this winter wonderland, who grew up on her family’s ski resort in Seven Springs, Pennsylvania, didn’t have to imagine magic as she witnessed it every day. She understood the valuable lesson of working to create the ideal escape for her family’s guests who needed refuge from the daily grind of their lives.

The girl, Denise Dupré, grew up wanting to find her own way, first going through the rigors of higher education by attending Dartmouth College and later Cornell University; despite studying hospitality management, she carved out an independent way by going into advertising. Fate had other plans for her though, as she was assigned to a major restaurant chain and it only intensified her passion for hospitality and her intense drive to give people “life-changing” moments created by places, food and wine. She then worked for a hotel consulting firm and taught hospitality management at prestigious universities such as Boston University and Harvard.

Denise Dupré and Mark Nunnelly
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

Denise Dupré married Mark Nunnelly, who is not only the former managing director of the private equity firm Bain Capital but also has the same passion for the unwavering dedication to hospitality that Denise had built her life on. He also shares her love for incredibly soulful wines that can transport one to a better world.

Bubbles with Soul

It is not surprising that if Denise and Mark were drawn to wines that could transport the drinker, they would adore Burgundy wines. That adoration led them to buy the Clos de la Commaraine estate in the Burgundy village of Pommard, with a historic monopole vineyard around nine acres. But they also have great affection for the bubbles of Champagne and were in a position to purchase a tiny, pioneering Champagne house, unknown to the U.S. as it was mainly consumed in France. It was in danger of being taken over by a large conglomerate company that would most probably disregard the name of the Champagne house – a family name that has made Champagne wines for over a century, since, in global marketing terms, it had very little worth.

But the house’s name, Champagne Leclerc Briant, has tremendous value to Denise, who understands what a family sacrifices to build a business whose sole purpose is to give life-altering experiences, assuring there is no compromise on quality. As she delved into the history of Leclerc Briant, she realized that the fourth generation of the estate, Bertrand Leclerc, had been employing organic practices since the 1960s, which was extremely rare in Champagne during that time, and even further, he produced single vintage, single vineyard bottlings of Champagne in the 1970s, another unorthodox choice. His son, Pascal Leclerc, was one of a few pioneers in the Champagne region to use biodynamic practices, starting in 1990.

Hervé Jestin
Photo Credit: Champagne Leclerc Briant

Pascal Leclerc passed away in 2010, and the transition was complicated with the next generation as considerable taxes were due and his children did not have the financial resources. Of course, they knew that a much bigger company would swoop in as they were desperate – so desperate that they would be forced to end their family’s legacy. But fate was on their side as Denise and Mark completely fell in love with Champagne Leclerc Briant, and they would do everything in their means to not only live up to the Leclerc legacy of generations before but allowed the estate to live up to its full potential, beyond the family’s wildest dreams. And so, Frédéric Zeimatt was brought on as general manager, having 20 years of experience at one of Champagne’s top houses, and Hervé Jestin became chief winemaker, a man described as “one of Champagne’s best winemakers” by wine critic and Champagne expert Peter Liem. 

Champagne Leclerc Briant vineyards
Photo Credit: Champagne Leclerc Briant

Hervé Jestin’s theories about biodynamics can even seem mysterious to other winemakers who practice it as it is challenging to understand concretely how he is getting such brilliant results in the bottle. Pierre Baptiste Jestin, Hervé Jestin’s son, who is the director of operations at Champagne Leclerc Briant, talked about his father’s focus on “bioenergy” in terms of considering how it relates to biodynamic practices and the concept is to recognize that nature is perfect and people feel the power of that perfection when they are in nature. And so, Hervé Jestin’s aim, according to his son, is to “wake up a deep emotion” when the Champagne wines from Leclerc Briant are drunk because it evokes an all consuming feeling that transports the drinker to the experience of being surrounded by such perfection. But there is no training manual for producing bioenergetic wine, and he has been on a mission to carve out a road that doesn’t exist. 

Champagne Leclerc Briant bottles being taken out of the sea
Photo Credit: Champagne Leclerc Briant

Significant work was being done in the vineyards of Leclerc Briant when it came to growing grapes containing a tremendous amount of bioenergy. Still, Hervé knew there needed to be a lot more work in the winery to increase this energy from Mother Nature. Despite biodynamic practices being mainly rooted in the vineyards, Hervé Jestin has spent over a quarter of a century working with biodynamic principles in the winery and he is considered to be a leading expert when it comes to using the practices in this way. For example, he has been aging Champagne Leclerc Briant bottles in the sea, below, around 200 feet deep, and since there is “a permanent water dynamization,” he claims, the energy in the bottle is 30% more than the same bottle that has been aging in their cellar. He also used a stainless steel barrel lined with gold to increase solar influence during the first fermentation. And there have been many experiments and many more to come.

Passion, Purpose and Perseverance

Glass of Champagne Leclerc Briant Photo Credit:
Champagne Leclerc Briant

Denise Dupré has already laid down an impressive legacy with her incredible career but it was far from complete; if anything, it was a new beginning as she and her husband not only purchased two historic wine estates but she also founded Champagne Hospitality, a design and development venture dedicated to redefining luxury travel, incorporating sustainability and innovation as she understands that needs to be the future for European wine regions that do not have the hospitality infrastructure such as a Napa Valley. She has also ensured that each hotel and vineyard contributes to their local communities by uplifting the people and economy as well as protecting the environment.

And she couldn’t find a better chief winemaker than Hervé Jestin who has four decades of working with Champagne wines, the first half with a big house and the second half on his own as one of the most respected specialists of biodynamic winemaking working with a range of Champagne houses. But with Champagne Leclerc Briant, he has been able to reach for the stars as Denise and her husband always tell their team that their ideas are not big enough, that they shouldn’t be afraid to think beyond what they didn’t think  is possible. And so, a historic Champagne house about to fade into obscurity is now one of the most exciting projects watched closely by Champagne experts and connoisseurs alike.

An excellent partnership between two extraordinary people who, instead of thinking that their time shaping the world has ended and stepping to the side, decided to come more front and center with their wealth of experience and knowledge. “Transformative power,” as Denise states, comes from the combination of passion, power, and perseverance, and the wines of Leclerc Briant are already starting to transform how consumers and experts view the multifaceted potential of Champagne.

Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/06/12/small-champagne-wine-house-saved-by-us-couple-makes-stellar-bubbles/

NV Champagne Leclerc Briant
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

Champagne Leclerc Briant owns 24.7 acres of vineyards that are all organic and biodynamic. They are situated between the Premier Cru villages of Cumières, Hautvillers, Mareuil-sur-Aÿ, Bisseuil in the Vallée de la Marne, Villers-Allerand and Rilly la Montagne in Montagne de Reims and the Grand Cru village of Le Mesnil Sur Oger in the Côte des Blancs. Leclerc Briant also holds long-term contracts with another 19.7 acres of organically farmed vineyards.

NV Champagne Leclerc Briant, Réserve Brut: Even though they label this Champagne as a Non-Vintage Réserve Brut, it is entirely from the 2018 vintage with only 4.5 grams per liter of residual sugar (g/l rs), technically making it an Extra Brut as it has less than 6g/l rs making it drier than a typical Brut. But they want it to be positioned in the market as a Non-Vintage Brut since that is the most popular category. Hervé Jestin has chosen only a single vintage for all their selections since he wants the bioenergy from a particular moment in time to be captured from the vineyards. 40% Pinot Noir, 40% Pinot Meunier and 20% Chardonnay. An exquisite array of aromas with blood orange zest, strawberry tart mingled with hazelnuts and crushed limestone with gentle bubbles that caress the palate with a touch of creaminess.

2017 Champagne Leclerc Briant,
Le Clos des Trois Clochers
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2017 Champagne Leclerc Briant, Le Clos des Trois Clochers Single Vineyard, Brut Zéro: 100% Chardonnay with only 1g/l rs from the Le Clos des Trois Clochers vineyard located in the Premier Cru village of Villers Allerand. This vineyard is located in the red grape dominant area of Montagne de Reims, and so, a 100% Chardonnay, a.k.a. Blanc de Blancs, is very rare, and Hervé Jestin wanted to show the expression of this terroir, sense of place, through the Chardonnay grape. This is a wonderfully voluptuous wine with expansive, rich stone fruit flavors intermixed with baking spices and hints of croissant laced with an intense minerality that brings elegance to this richness with a fierce vibrancy along the highly expressive finish.  

2018 Champagne Leclerc Briant,
Les Monts Ferrés
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2018 Champagne Leclerc Briant, Les Monts Ferrés Single Vineyard, Extra Brut: 100% Chardonnay with only 1.4g/l rs from the Les Monts Ferrés vineyard located in the Premier Cru village of Vertus. This 100% Chardonnay is from the cooler area of Côte des Blancs, which is known for mainly Chardonnay plantings, unlike Montagne de Reims. This vineyard is located in a particular area named the “Iron Hills” because the soil is chalky like much of the Champagne region but it contains a large amount of iron. Lots of tension and electric energy with lots of saline minerality with very fine notes of white flowers and lemon confit with a touch of pastry cream that has a great drive along the extraordinarily long and expressive finish with mouthwatering, racy acidity.

NV Champagne Leclerc Briant,
Extra Brut Rosé
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

NV Champagne Leclerc Briant, Extra Brut Rosé: 93% Chardonnay from Chouilly and Montgueux and 7% Pinot Noir from Les Riceys in the Aube, entirely from the 2019 vintage with 3.5g/l rs. Bursting with so much delicious life as raspberry coulis, white cherries and orange blossom intermingled with almond cookies and a creamy body that turned the fine bubbles into silky ribbons with lively acidity and lots of vitality.

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Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon Wine Vineyard Site Revived Almost 100 Years After Uprooting Vines

Some ran while others hit the ground and many screamed as two loud bangs rang out at the train station; once the panic subsided, those in the immediate area realized two men lay dead on the ground. And then, the realization that JC Weinberger, an important figure in the local community, was one of those men and someone had to tell his wife and daughter what happened. This incident, although extremely tragic, created a situation in the late 1800s that allowed a woman, Hannah Weinberger, to take her husband’s place as the director of the Bank of St. Helena, in Napa Valley, and, most importantly, to become the first recognized female winemaker in California who would tend to the olive tree grove and vineyards planted on their steep, terraced hillsides. 

In 1889, Hannah traveled to Europe to attend the Paris World’s Fair and won a silver medal in a wine competition. She was very successful as a businesswoman and winemaker, never remarrying, yet she had to pull her vines out in 1920, during Prohibition. 

Almost 100 years after the vineyard was grubbed up, a couple looking for a site with the potential to make stellar Cabernet Sauvignon with an authentic, rich history planted vines in 2019. Although it has been a long, arduous journey, first purchasing the property in 2013 and waiting for a permit that didn’t go through until the end of 2018, it was a thrilling prospect to be able to revive a great vineyard, which allowed a woman to thrive during a time when her gender made her a second class citizen, and continue the legacy of the first woman in Napa Valley to make great wine.

Hidden Vineyard Gem 

Caren and Nick Orum
Photo Credit: Thomas Heinser

Caren and Nick Orum are the married couple who took on this Herculean task and they do not shy away from a challenge. Both are from the South, Caren, born in rural Arkansas, and Nick, from Austin, Texas, and moved to New York City in the early 1990s and eventually made their way to San Francisco, where they sought to fulfill Nick’s dream to make great wine as he was a longtime Bordeaux wine lover.

So, they searched until they came upon a property near two Napa Valley vineyards that have received seven perfect 100-point scores from Wine Advocate, Vineyard 29 and Colgin’s Tychson Hill Vineyard- north of the town of St. Helena. They brought in vineyard engineers to test the soils and other aspects of the site to ensure if the potential for outstanding Cabernet Sauvignon was indeed possible. Every result assured Caren and Nick that the site did live up to its lofty neighbor’s potential. 

That is when the idea for their wine, Arborum, was born. Arborum is a name that combines the word ‘arbor’ to represent how they want to protect the nature on their property with their last name. 

Arborum Hidden Key Estate Vineyards
Photo Credit: Thomas Heinser

The authentic history of the site also drew them to this property as there is a rustic home that was initially built as a hunting cabin, seamlessly integrated with the forest on their land, and today, they live there with their three children. Surprisingly, within that forest was a grove of over a century-old olive trees that have handmade square nails in them with old metal stamps indicating that they were planted back in the 1870s, some as high as 50 feet tall. Since these olive trees had been neglected for so long, they have become part of the forest. So, Caren and Nick had no idea until they took on the demanding task of clearing the underbrush on their 20-acre property with a 26% degree slope that they had these rare, heritage olive trees. The estate backs up to Spring Mountain, which provides a natural spring that flows through the property and has a wide range of biodiversity – hawks, owls and beneficial insects mitigate any issues with harmful pests. 

Arborum

Caren and Nick meticulously take care of their 2.5 acres of Cabernet Sauvignon, which ranges from 500 to 800 feet in altitude, by hiring Oscar Renteria and his team at Renteria Vineyard Management to practice precision vineyard management having a hands-on approach for each vine, becoming certified organic in 2021. Still, eventually, they knew they needed to find the ideal winemaker who could express the unique qualities of their historic site. 

Winemaker Andy Erickson
Photo Credit: Thomas Heinser

Caren said they reached out to an impressive list of eight Napa Valley winemakers, all of whom were eager to meet with them as the history and proximity to outstanding vineyards intrigued everyone. But they decided to go with highly respected winemaker Andy Erickson, who has had 25 years of winemaking experience in Napa Valley, as he takes a holistic approach as he is a winemaker who spends a lot of time in the vineyards, focusing on site expression and he has a wealth of experience of overseeing Cabernet Sauvignon vines on many premium sites in Napa Valley. Andy calls the Arborum estate “a real sweet spot” and talks about that feeling of walking certain pieces of land where he senses “something magical can happen,” knowing he can create a wine that reflects that “special place.” 

Unlocking the Past 

It has been over a century since the remarkable Hannah Weinberger won a silver medal in Paris with her wine from this incredible property. Yet, unfortunately, the glory of her vineyards was short-lived as Prohibition forced her to rip out the vines. Then, over time, it became overgrown, seeming more like a natural reserve than a once highly prized vineyard. Even Nick jokes that in his next lifetime, he will buy a property that already has a vineyard as they could not really initially appreciate the time and work it would take to plant a high-quality vineyard. But then that has been the issue with this special estate because it was too big of a mountain to climb for anyone to take on such the challenge of restoring it until Caren and Nick Orum came along. 

When they first bought the property, Caren noted there was this old magnificent oak tree in the middle of their circular driveway, as the property has many oak trees, and immediately, her children, who were four, seven and ten, found it to be the ideal place to play. One day, their middle child ran in, and she said, “Mom and Dad, I found a key!” Lo and behold, she had found an old key in a hidey-hole in the oak tree. The key didn’t fit into the old hunting lodge they used as their home but it looked like it came from Hannah’s time. Hence, they decided to call their estate vineyards ‘Hidden Key.’ Unfortunately, two days later, the oak tree spilt in half right where the hidey-hole was located, which was devastating to Caren and Nick since every aspect of the history of their property is precious to them. 

As they stood there looking at the place where the majestic oak tree once proudly stood, knowing that it had lived through so much and seen so many changes, a feeling came over Caren. It was a sign. It was a sign that the property was making the transition to them, as they had been handed the key, and Hannah’s legacy would not be forgotten as they would take it from where she left off, almost 100 years later. 

***Link to original Forbes article: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/05/11/napa-valley-cabernet-sauvignon-vineyard-site-revived-almost-100-years-after-uprooting-vines/

2022 Arborum Proprietary White & 2021 Arborum Proprietary Red
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

Arborum will have their inaugural release this Fall, in 2024, and the two wines that will initially be released are below, 2022 Proprietary White and 2021 Proprietary Red, with a 100% Estate Cabernet Sauvignon planned for release in a few years. They intend to make around 500 cases of wine annually. 

Caren and Nick Orum are committing to donate one million dollars ahead of the launch to kick off their mission to give back to their community and protect the environment. Then, in the future, 100% of Arborum’s net earnings will go to charitable causes. They will divide it between 50% of people who live and work in Napa Valley, as they recognize that the wonderful wines that come out of Napa happen through hard work from people who struggle to survive, helping with social services and safety nets. The other 50% will be allocated to environmental causes with a conservation focus.

In regards to the environmental practices on their own property, besides doing all the soil studies and slope reports for data that is helpful for their vineyard management assessments, they also conducted several environmental studies, some required and some not required, going as far to ensure that there were no endangered northern spotted owls on the property, because if these owls had a habitat they wanted to make sure to protect it as Caren noted that they want their property to be kept as a “wildlife thoroughfare” as there are not a lot of properties in their area as heavily forested as they have left their property. 

Also, the Arborum wine labels have a tiny golden key in the middle as well as a key on the top of the capsule to reflect the connection to the old key found in the oak tree. There is also a wood cut impression at the bottom right of the label that is an impression of an old petrified stump found in their Hidden Key vineyard.

2022 Arborum, Proprietary White, Napa Valley, California: 70% Sauvignon Blanc and 30% Semillon sourced from cool climate vineyards in Coombsville. A lovely bouquet of honeysuckle, white peach and crushed rocks with fleshy fruit on the palate that is lifted by notes of lemon peel, marked acidity and a saline minerality. Release price $125.

2021 Arborum, Proprietary Red, Napa Valley, California: 95% Cabernet Sauvignon from Arborum’s Hidden Key Vineyard and 5% Cabernet Franc from Pritchard Hill. A vibrant wine with beautiful purity of fruit that ranges from rich black cherries to bright red cranberries intermixed with blackcurrant leaves and cocoa powder with lots of energy on the palate balanced with dense black raspberry flavors with hints of forest floor and volcanic rock knitted together with fine tannins with a long finish that lingers with enchanting violet aromas. Release price $265.

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Celebrating A Famous Wine Woman’s Legacy And Love For Chilean Wines

The fierce storm caused tremendous turbulence for even the large commercial airplanes that descended into Bordeaux City in South West France, as torrential rains and a torrent of winds battered the metropolis, keeping everyone indoors for fear of getting violently hurt by objects blowing around. Yet a woman in her mid-60s, who was the epitome of joie de vivre, filled with the enjoyment and happiness that the adventures of life brought her, would not be stopped by some “silly storm” to the dismay of her adult children begging her not to attempt a landing. After being tremendously relieved that the matriarch of their family, a shining beacon of light for all of Bordeaux and the wine world, had landed safely, her children insisted she stay there, in the city, and rent a hotel room for the night as it would be a treacherous hour long drive out of town, through the forest, to get back home to the region of Pauillac. She, however, wanted to sleep in her bed and was delighted to take part in another adventure and although that hour’s trip turned into four hours, arriving past midnight, she was glowing with excitement after having such a thrilling journey back home.

Many have referred to this fantastic lady as Wine Nobility, which would probably be too stuffy of a title for her, as she was away living life to the fullest and certainly didn’t take herself that seriously, according to her son. One of her greatest gifts was her ability to connect with people, no matter their background; she could make someone feel like they were on cloud nine after meeting her, as she loved people and was curious about everyone. Her love for people would have her family invest in a very unorthodox project in a faraway land in Chile, to the shock of all those around her.

Baroness Philippine de Rothschild

Baroness Philippine de Rothschild
Photo Credit:
Courtesy of Baron Philippe de Rothschild

She was Baroness Philippine de Rothschild, part of the prestigious Rothschild family known for some of the most famous fine wines in the world.

In the 1990s, she was very curious about the wines they were making in South America. Since Chile specialized in Cabernet Sauvignon, like the wines of her region, she decided to take a trip to visit with a bunch of producers. Of course, it was atypical for those in Europe to be interested in South America during that time and even though Baroness Philippine de Rothschild was known as one of the most adventurous people in Bordeaux, many thought that this trip was crazy, even for her, as it was so far away, in another hemisphere.

Her son, Philippe Sereys de Rothschild, remembers that she came back exhilarated from her trip to Chile, as not only did she like the Cabernet Sauvignon wines she tasted but she fell in love with the people, exclaiming that they were “great” and “so much fun” and she loved getting a chance to speak Spanish. And that made it a done deal because, yes, Chile had all the practical components to make great wine such as vineyards, climate, good logistics and it was very organized, noted Philippe, but the idea that his mother loved the people was the most important thing to her, and so, to the utter shock of their neighbors and the world, the Rothschilds were going to make wine in Chile.

Escudo Rojo 

The Escudo Rojo vineyards in Maipo, Chile Photo Credit:
Courtesy of Baron Philippe de Rothschild

In 1999, Baroness Philippine de Rothschild founded a winery in Maipo, Chile that she named Escudo Rojo, the Spanish translation of the German name “Rote Schild” (or red shield). She wanted to give the winery her name because she believed in the wines of this beloved country that had won her heart.

When someone tells Philippe that his mother was a visionary, as Cabernet Sauvignon made in Maipo Valley, Chile, is celebrated worldwide today, he says his mother would have never called herself one because she was curious and it was as simple as that; she wanted to visit them, talk to them, see how they lived, and become part of their world, as she was always interested in people who would expand her horizons.

The Rothschild family did bring their knowledge of working with Cabernet Sauvignon from their prestigious estates, such as Château Mouton Rothschild and Château Clerc Milon, to Chile. Still, Philippe humbly expressed that they knew there was much to learn from the Chilean families working in vineyards there for generations. It is a true melding of their cultures, their way of lives and their experiences, and to further that symbiotic relationship, they have a work exchange program where Chilean employees come to Bordeaux to work at their estates to further their education and French employees go to Chile to work at Escudo Rojo to further their knowledge as well. Philippe noted that the French employees fall in love with the Chilean way of life just like his mother did, and they deeply understand how the people and the place captured her heart.

Philippe Sereys de Rothschild with his sister Camille Sereys de Rothschild and his brother Julien de Beaumarchais de Rothschild
Photo Credit:
Courtesy of Baron Philippe de Rothschild

Unfortunately, Baroness Philippine de Rothschild passed away in 2014 and even though she lived to the beautiful age of 80, it seemed like she would live forever because of her vibrant and joyful personality, and hence, it was shocking for the world of wine. Her son, Philippe Sereys de Rothschild, took over the family wine business in 2014 after several decades in the executive business world. With his sister Camille Sereys de Rothschild and his brother Julien de Beaumarchais de Rothschild, he knew that he needed to make a wine in her honor that would show the excellence of the land and people who took her breath away, so they bottled an ultra-premium wine called Baronesa P., using the Spanish word for Baroness as she loved everything Spanish, and most of all, the people who spoke the language.

When such a person passes away, the world seems dimmer as their bright, luminescent light is no longer there. Yet her children are ensuring that she lives on, keeping her way of life alive. In a world where divisive forces are tearing people apart more than ever, there needs to be an appreciation of differences as an opportunity to grow hearts and minds. Baroness Philippine de Rothschild knew the best way to do that was over a lovely glass of wine.

Link to original article on Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/04/25/famous-wine-womans-legacy-honored-by-celebrating-her-love-for-chilean-wines/

2021 Baronesa P., Maipo Valley, Chile
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

2021 Baronesa P., Maipo Valley, Chile: 81% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Cabernet Franc, 5% Syrah, 5% Petit Verdot and 4% Carménère. Deliciously delightful aromas of black cherry, cocoa nibs and baking spices balanced by complex notes of gravel and tobacco leaf with seamlessly integrated tannins that are silky along the sustained finish with lots of pristine, juicy fruit and fresh acidity.

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Italian Wine Estate Making Wines For Over 500 Years Showcases Old Vine Vertical

Feudo Montoni vineyards
Photo Credit: Feudo Montoni

The baby vine had everything it needed in its peaceful, ancient sanctuary protected by surrounding mountains, the highest reaching over 8,200 feet, in an area of the Italian island of Sicily where time has stood still for over 500 years on the Feudo Montoni wine estate. This baby Nero d’Avola red grape variety, known as Calabrese in this isolated Mediterranean paradise, was created directly from its mother by an old technique called “layering,” which has taken place under the care of the same family since the late 1800s, and the layering technique probably goes back much further than that time. This means that there is a direct connection between the DNA of the baby vine and its ancestor plants, which go back centuries. When one drinks Feudo Montoni wines, he is drinking the wines written about with praise in the late 1500s. He truly gets to taste this historic grape without it being altered by purchasing vines from a nursery, as grafting vines keep the lineage of these ancient vines alive, and the extreme technique of layering keeps that lineage as pure to the source as possible.

The province where this wine estate lies is called Agrigento and it is featured with great love and devotion by the Academy Award-winning Sicilian director Giuseppe Tornatore, known best in the U.S. for his Oscar-winning film Cinema Paradiso. Although Giuseppe Tornatore was born in the more urban, energetic metropolis of Palermo in Sicily, his nostalgic feelings for the Sicily of the past brought him back time and time again to shoot his films in Agrigento as it is an untainted area that still keeps its beautiful native beauty and way of life alive. 

Fabio Sireci, the multi-generational owner of the Feudo Montoni estate, is fiercely committed to “the mission” of keeping the old ways alive in his isolated paradise. He states that it is in his “blood” and his “reason for living.”

A Dying Art 

Feudo Montoni estate
Photo Credit: Feudo Montoni

Buying baby plants from the nursery is the most efficient option when a wine producer needs to plant new vines. Yet, in this isolated area within the province of Agrigento, in Sicily, the wine producer Feudo Montoni only works with “wild vines,” as they will either graft the vines or layer them. Both techniques are incredibly time-consuming and require a great deal of skill.

Most of their plants are grafted, initially planting “wild vines” from the area to establish themselves for one year in the soil and then carefully taking a piece of wood from one of their old vines, a.k.a. the mother vine, inserting it into the wild plants so it will take on the characteristics of vines that go back for hundreds of years. Unfortunately, this technique is a dying art as only a few people still use it on the island of Sicily. So, the family owner of Feudo Montoni, Fabio Sireci, said that the highly skilled grafter they use is an 80-year-old man and recently Fabio had 17 acres grafted and it took this grafter over a month to do it. Fabio says that he fears in 20 years or less, it will be impossible to find a highly skilled grafter who will not kill the mother plants in the process of grafting so he is trying to accomplish all the grafting he will need in the near future as soon as possible.

The layering technique
Photo Credit: Feudo Montoni

Grape vines can asexually reproduce; if a shoot from an existing 70-year-old vine is buried right next to it, the buried shoot will grow roots from the buds dormant in that shoot. Through time, that baby vine will grow and be an extension of that century-old vine. And when it comes to cutting the “cord” between the mother and baby, Fabio Sireci’s wife Melissa Muller, says that after the first few years they have to “cut the cord” from mother to baby as that is the only way that the baby vine will take off.

An aristocratic Spanish family built this baglio, an ancient Sicilian building with a courtyard, in 1469, which is part of the Feudo Montoni estate today. Photo Credit: Feudo Montoni

Of course, Fabio Sireci, the third generation of his family overseeing this ancient estate, and hopefully, one of his kids will be the fourth, cannot say what the vineyards were like over 500 years ago. Still, there is proof that there were vineyards on the estate and that they were highly regarded. Not only did a Spanish aristocratic family purchase the estate in 1469 and plant vineyards but then in 1595, one of the first treatises in Italian on the cultivation of vines was written by Andrea Bacci, who praised the growing tradition and the quality of wine made from this estate. 

Close to the Heart

When Fabio’s wife, Melissa, spoke more about having to “cut the cord” from the mother vine to the baby vine, she said it was an idea close to her heart. She and her husband want their children to grow into strong, independent adults, just like the baby vine cut off from its mother. But she also hopes that, in the future, her children will appreciate that they are part of something bigger than themselves: keeping this isolated paradise from getting corrupted and tainted by the constantly changing outside world and altering trends.

Most things in life are temporary but the love of this family that has taken on the mission to protect such a precious place has been represented for over a century with these vines and, hopefully, for many centuries to come.

Link to original article on Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/cathrinetodd/2024/04/20/italian-estate-making-wines-for-over-500-years-showcases-old-vine-vertical/

Vrucara Vineyard, Nero d’Avola vertical
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

The Feudo Montoni has a vineyard named Vrucara, a 150-year-old, pre-phylloxera vineyard planted with the Nero d’Avola red grape using the layering technique.

2018 Feudo Montoni, Vrucara Vineyard, Nero d’Avola, Vrucara, Sicily, Italy: 100% Nero d’Avola from the Vrucara vineyard. Thrilling nose of licorice and eucalyptus with lots of vitality with concentrated, fleshy blackberry fruit and a supple texture with complex notes of tobacco leaf.

2014 Feudo Montoni, Vrucara Vineyard, Nero d’Avola, Vrucara, Sicily, Italy: 100% Nero d’Avola from the Vrucara vineyard. Multifaceted fruit with dried cherries and wild mulberries that has dried herbs and savory spices with mouthfilling fruit flavors with a bright acidity and tannins that caress the palate like ribbons of silk. 

2010 Feudo Montoni, Vrucara Vineyard, Nero d’Avola, Vrucara, Sicily, Italy: 100% Nero d’Avola from the Vrucara vineyard. Impressively complex while also being still very youthful with notes of violets and crushed rose petal with juicy black cherry fruit and finely etched structure with a long expressive finish leaving wildflowers in one’s head.

Feudo Montoni wines
Photo Credit: Cathrine Todd

Also, Feudo Montoni showcased how well their white wine, Grillo, can age, as well as their other Nero d’Avola vineyard, Lagnusa.

2022 Feudo Montoni, Grillo della Timpa Vrucara, Sicily, Italy: 100% Grillo. Enchanting nose of honeysuckle and white peach with a stunning purity enhanced by intense mineral notes.

2016 Feudo Montoni, Grillo della Timpa Vrucara, Sicily, Italy: 100% Grillo. Like liquid gold with a golden color that is followed by the most delectable notes of dried apricots and orange marmalade with hints of lilacs and zingy lemon zest on the palate with a mineral edge and long finish.

2018 Feudo Montoni, Lagnusa Vineyard, Nero d’Avola, Sicily, Italy: 100% Nero d’Avola from their Lagnusa vineyard. The Lagnusa vineyard translates into “lazy” in Sicilian because it doesn’t produce that much fruit, it is a very low-yield vineyard on the hill. Deeply concentrated, delicious wine with flavors of plum pie and blueberry tart with baking spices and plush body balanced by fresh acidity.

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